A vehicle license is an official, usually annual, document required to legally use a motor vehicle on public roads in Nigeria, certifying ownership and authorizing its use for a fee. It must be renewed yearly to avoid fines and is issued by a motor registration authority, such as the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC). It serves as proof of ownership and is often processed through online portals like the DRTS ONLINE SELF-SERVICE PORTAL.
- Legal Use of Vehicle: A valid vehicle license is mandatory for operating a motor vehicle on public roads in Nigeria.
- Proof of Ownership: It links the vehicle to its registered owner, establishing ownership.
- Annual Taxation: The license represents a form of motor vehicle taxation paid annually to the government.
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Annual Renewal:
Unlike some other documents, the vehicle license is typically renewed every year.
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Document Format:
It can be a paper document to be kept in the vehicle or, sometimes, an adhesive sticker for the windshield.
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Issuing Authority:
The Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) is the primary body that issues vehicle licenses in Nigeria.
- Registration: A new vehicle license is issued at the point of initial registration.
- Online Portals: You can often process renewals and other vehicle documents through online portals for authorities like the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC).
- Required Documents: When renewing, you may need to upload proof of ownership and a valid ID.
- Payment: An annual fee is payable for the license renewal.
- Fines:Driving with an expired vehicle license is an offense and can result in fines.
- Accumulated Debt:Failure to renew the license on time can lead to accumulated penalties.
Frequently Asked Questions (General)
| Licence Class | Validity | |
|---|---|---|
| 3 YEARS | 5 YEARS | |
| Class A | ₦7,000 | ₦11,000 |
| Other Classes | ₦15,000 | ₦21,000 |
Please note the following:
1. There might be other charges dependent on the payment channel selected.
2. Where applicant chooses to apply for multiple classes, each class will be charged separately.
2. Obtain a driving school certificate number from the accredited driving school to be used to initiate a fresh application.
3. Access the nigeriadriverslicence.frsc.gov.ng, click on DL Application tab and select New Driver’s Licence Application.
4. Provide your Certificate Number (Which is the number on the certificate provided from the driving school attended) and click on submit.
5. Fill in your application details and submit and make payment.
a mandatory, annually renewable document that proves your vehicle is legally registered and authorized for use on public roads. It is one of several essential documents, often referred to as “vehicle particulars,” that must be carried by all vehicle owners.
- Gather required documents: Your previous vehicle license, proof of current third-party insurance, and a valid certificate of roadworthiness are all needed for renewal.
- Use an online portal: Visit the official portal for the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) at
nvis.frsc.gov.ngor your state’s Motor Vehicle Administration Agency (MVAA). For example, the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) usesselfservice.fctevreg.com. - Enter your vehicle details: Input your vehicle’s plate number and other requested information to verify your vehicle’s status.
- Make payment: Pay the required renewal fees securely online through the portal’s payment gateway.
- Visit a licensing office: Take your payment receipt and other necessary documents to a designated FRSC, MVAA, or Vehicle Inspection Office (VIO).
- Collect your new license: After verification, your new, updated vehicle license will be issued.
- Saloon cars: ₦4,000–₦6,000
- SUVs/Jeeps: ₦5,000–₦7,000
- Commercial vehicles (e.g., buses): ₦5,475–₦8,475
- Trucks: ₦3,725–₦5,000
- Additional costs: You will also need to pay for a roadworthiness certificate (₦2,000–₦5,000) and mandatory third-party insurance (₦5,000–₦10,000).
- Go to
nvis.frsc.gov.ng/vehiclemanagement/verifyplateno. - Click on “Verify Number Plate”.
- Enter your vehicle’s plate number and click “Submit”.
- The system will display details about your license, including its validity and expiry date.
- Certificate of Roadworthiness: Confirms that your vehicle is mechanically sound and fit to be on the road. It requires an inspection by the Vehicle Inspection Office (VIO).
- Third-Party Insurance: Mandatory insurance that covers damage or injury caused to other people or property.
- Proof of Ownership Certificate: Official document that proves you are the legal owner of the vehicle. It is typically issued by the state Motor Vehicle Registration office.
- Driver’s License: Separate from the vehicle license, this document certifies that a person is qualified to drive a motor vehicle